In the mid-2010s, Microsoft reached a pivotal moment. While the company was a global tech leader, its internal culture was becoming a hindrance. Employee engagement was low, innovation had stagnated, and internal competition was stifling collaboration. Recognizing the need for cultural transformation, CEO Satya Nadella placed employee engagement and resilience at the heart of the company’s strategy, sparking a leadership overhaul that would play a key role in Microsoft's resurgence.
The Leader as a Gardener of People: Maturity
The final stage of development, Maturity, represents team members who have high aptitude and attitude, capable of bearing fruit and mentoring others. Leaders should empower these individuals by delegating responsibilities and encouraging them to guide those in earlier stages, like the Adolescent follower. By assessing and strategically supporting each team member's growth, leaders can cultivate a thriving and productive environment where everyone can flourish.
The Leader as a Gardener of People: Disgruntled Stage
The "Disgruntled" stage in a follower’s development mirrors the secondary growth phase of plants, where individuals become experienced but may harbor negative attitudes and exhibit inconsistent behavior. These team members often have high aptitude but are susceptible to negativity, which can impact both their performance and the morale of others. Leaders must address these behaviors through open communication, setting clear expectations, and providing opportunities for growth to help them re-engage positively with the organization.
The Leader as a Gardener of People: Adolescent Stage
The "Adolescent" stage of follower development, akin to the teenage years, is a critical period where initial enthusiasm fades, and individuals start testing boundaries while seeking greater responsibility. Leaders must adopt a coaching approach that balances support and accountability, addressing behaviors that don’t align with organizational values, reinforcing early wins, and consistently adhering to established boundaries and goals. By proactively coaching and maintaining a positive environment, leaders can help their team members navigate this transitional phase and continue their growth into confident, competent contributors.
The Leader as a Gardener of People: Seedlings
The post compares leadership to gardening, focusing on how leaders must nurture "seedlings"—new employees or followers—by providing guidance, support, and the right environment for growth. It emphasizes the importance of adapting leadership styles to meet the developmental needs of these individuals, particularly during their early stages. By understanding the balance between aptitude and attitude, leaders can effectively cultivate and develop their team's potential.